Choosing a dog involves more than just understanding their breed traits and personality. One important factor to consider is their average lifespan, which can vary greatly among different breeds. Factors influencing a dog’s longevity include genetics, overall health, and breed-specific conditions.
Here is a list of dog breeds that tend to have shorter lifespans. Despite their limited time with us, these breeds offer immense joy and companionship. By learning about these breeds, you can make a more informed decision about which one fits best with your lifestyle and expectations for pet ownership.
#1 Saint Bernard
Meet the St. Bernard, a breed known for its impressive size and gentle nature. These dogs typically live for 8 to 10 years, but their large size can make them prone to health issues, including joint problems and heart conditions. Regular veterinary care and maintaining a healthy weight are important for their well-being. St. Bernards can also be sensitive to heat, so providing them with cool, comfortable spaces is crucial during warm weather. Despite these challenges, their affectionate nature and strong bond with their families make them truly special companions.
#2 Great Dane
Great Danes, often referred to as “gentle giants,” typically have a lifespan of 6 to 8 years, though some may live a bit longer. Despite their large size, they are cherished for their friendly and affectionate personalities. Their endearing nature makes a significant impact on those who have the pleasure of knowing them.
#3 German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is a loyal and vigilant companion, known for its protective instincts and attentive nature. Originating from herding breeds, this breed typically lives between 9 to 13 years, though individual lifespans can vary.
Genetics significantly affect their health and longevity, as some German Shepherds are prone to conditions like hip dysplasia and degenerative diseases due to their genetic background. Additionally, a balanced diet is crucial for maintaining their health and well-being, influencing their quality of life and overall lifespan.
#4 Rottweiler
Rottweilers may have a serious appearance, but they are known for their affectionate and loyal nature. On average, they live around 8 to 10 years, though they can be prone to health issues such as joint problems, eye conditions, and heart disease. Managing their weight through a balanced diet is important to prevent obesity, which can exacerbate these issues. With attentive care and proper health management, Rottweilers can be loving and joyful companions, bringing great happiness to their families.
#5 Bullmastiff
The Bullmastiff, often described as a gentle giant, generally has a lifespan of around 7 to 10 years. While their lifespan is shorter compared to many smaller breeds, they are known for their loyal and loving nature. Although Bullmastiffs may face health issues due to their size, such as joint problems and certain genetic conditions, their devotion and companionship provide immense joy and enrichment for their families. Despite the challenges associated with shorter lifespans, these dogs are deeply cherished for their unique personalities and affectionate bonds.
#6 Newfoundland
Newfoundlands are known for their gentle and calm nature, as well as their strong protective instincts. They tend to bark less frequently, usually only when they perceive a potential threat. Despite their large size, Newfoundlands generally have a lifespan of around 8 to 10 years. Their loyal companionship and affectionate nature make every moment with them special, though their size can make them prone to certain health issues, such as joint problems and heart conditions.
#7 Swiss Mountain Dog
Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs usually have a lifespan of around 8 to 11 years. They can be prone to certain health issues, such as hip and elbow dysplasia, and some may develop bloat or certain genetic conditions. Responsible pet owners should be vigilant about their health and provide regular veterinary care. Despite these potential health challenges, their loyal and gentle nature makes them cherished and beloved members of the family.
#8 Bloodhound
Meet the Bloodhound, also known as the Saint Humberto Dog. This breed typically has a lifespan of around 10 to 12 years. While generally resilient, Bloodhounds can be prone to certain health issues, such as bloat (gastric torsion), which can be serious. To help prevent this condition, it’s advisable to avoid vigorous exercise immediately after meals. Despite these potential challenges, Bloodhounds are known for their affectionate and loyal nature, making them wonderful companions.
#9 Dogue De Bordeaux
The Dogue de Bordeaux, known for its guarding abilities and strong loyalty, typically has a shorter lifespan of about 5 to 8 years. Despite this, their protective nature and deep bond with their families make the time spent with them incredibly meaningful and memorable. Their shorter lifespan is often due to health issues common in the breed, such as heart problems and joint issues, so attentive care is essential for ensuring their well-being.
#10 Irish Wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound, known for its impressive size and dignified presence, is admired for its strength and loyalty. Originating from Ireland, this breed typically has a relatively short lifespan of around 6 to 8 years. Despite their limited time with us, their gentle nature and loyal companionship make a profound impact, leaving a lasting impression as a cherished and noble friend.
#11 Cane Corso
The Cane Corso, a breed recognized for its strength and loyalty, generally has a lifespan of about 8 to 11 years. Their longevity is influenced by factors such as proper nutrition, a consistent exercise routine, overall quality of life, and genetic predispositions. While they can face health issues like hip dysplasia and certain heart conditions, with attentive care and affection, Cane Corsos can be devoted and cherished members of the family for many memorable years.
#12 Scottish Greyhound
The Greyhound, famous for its exceptional speed and agility, is indeed one of the fastest sighthound breeds. Despite their sleek build and impressive athleticism, Greyhounds typically have a lifespan of around 10 to 12 years. Their graceful and elegant nature makes them unique and cherished companions, particularly for those who appreciate their refined characteristics and gentle temperament.
#13 Bernese Mountain Dog
Meet this unique breed known for its robust nature and affectionate temperament. With a typical lifespan of around 7 years, these large dogs (weighing 38-50 kilograms) can be prone to joint issues, such as dysplasia. They require ample space and regular vigorous exercise, making them less suited for small apartments. Additionally, careful dietary management is important, as they can be susceptible to stomach issues. With proper care and attention, they can be loyal and happy companions.
#14 English Mastiff
The English Mastiff, known for its imposing size and gentle nature, typically has a lifespan of around 6 to 12 years. Their large size can make them prone to certain health issues, such as joint problems and heart conditions, which can affect their longevity. Despite these challenges, their loving and loyal disposition makes a significant and lasting impression on those who know them.
#15 German Mastiff
Meet the Mastiff, a large and powerful breed that can stand up to 70 cm tall. Unfortunately, their lifespan is relatively short, averaging around 8 to 10 years. Despite their imposing size, Mastiffs are known for their gentle nature and strong loyalty, making them memorable and affectionate companions.